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SB 2368EffectiveBecame law

Relating to critical infrastructure and utilities, including affiliation with certain foreign entities of certain persons working or participating in the electricity market; authorizing and increasing administrative penalties.

89(R) · Regular SessionTexas SenateLast action June 20, 2025

Bill overview

Relating to critical infrastructure and utilities, including affiliation with certain foreign entities of certain persons working or participating in the electricity market; authorizing and increasing administrative penalties.

Reference notes

SB 2368 sources, status methodology and verification

Sources

Methodology

KeepTXRed treats the official legislative record and latest official action as the factual status layer for SB 2368. Status labels are normalized for browsing, while the legislative timeline and documents preserve official action text and source links. Any KeepTXRed explanation below is editorial context and remains separate from the official record.

Last verified

Legislative record synchronized August 29, 2026 at 10:55 PM UTC; latest recorded official action June 20, 2025.

Bill → law → agency context

This relationship layer distinguishes what the normalized official record can prove from what it cannot. Enactment and effective dates come from the bill record. Agency names below are shown only when an official fiscal document supplies a verified agency reference; being cited in a fiscal note does not by itself prove that the agency administers the resulting law.

Bill → law status

SB 2368 is recorded as enacted

Current status
Effective
Signed
June 20, 2025
Effective
September 1, 2025

Official fiscal-note agency context

No verified agency references are available from the latest parsed official fiscal material. KeepTXRed does not infer an administering agency from the bill topic or title.

KeepTXRed explanation

This reviewed explanation is separate from the official bill record and is provided for general information, not legal advice.

KeepTXRed summary

Strengthens Texas electric-grid security rules involving restricted foreign companies, critical infrastructure, market participants, and sensitive utility personnel.

What would change

The Public Utility Commission may impose penalties up to $1 million per violation for specified critical-infrastructure violations; market participants face expanded reporting and attestation requirements; and critical grid positions require background and foreign-affiliation screening.

Who may be affected

Electric utilities, municipally owned utilities, cooperatives, ERCOT and other covered market participants, grid employees, vendors, and the PUC.

When it would take effect

Effective September 1, 2025.

Limits and uncertainty

The law targets the detailed restricted-company and critical-infrastructure categories defined in Texas law; it is not a blanket prohibition on all foreign investment, employment, or procurement in the electricity sector.

Editorial sources and review notes

Reviewed against final enrolled text and official TLO bill pages.

Editorial explanation reviewed 9/5/2026.

Current status

Effective

Effective on 9/1/25

Latest official action

Effective on 9/1/25

June 20, 2025 · senate

Who this bill may affect

A verified audience or subject classification has not been attached to this bill yet.

Use the bill overview and official documents to determine whether the proposal may apply to you, your business, or a public agency.

Sponsors

Committee history

  1. Business & Commerce

    Out of committee

  2. State Affairs

    Out of committee

Legislative timeline

  1. Effective on 9/1/25

    senate · effective

    Official record
  2. Signed by the Governor

    executive

    Official record
  3. Sent to the Governor

    executive

    Official record
  4. Signed in the House

    house

    Official record
  5. Signed in the Senate

    senate

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  6. Reported enrolled

    senate

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  7. Senate concurs in House amendment(s)-reported

    house

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  8. Record vote

    senate

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  9. Senate concurs in House amendment(s)

    senate

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  10. Read

    senate

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  11. House amendment(s) laid before the Senate

    senate

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  12. House passage as amended reported

    senate

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  13. Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal

    house

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  14. Record vote

    house

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  15. Passed

    house

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  16. Read 3rd time

    house

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  17. Record vote

    house

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  18. Passed to 3rd reading as amended

    house

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  19. Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal

    house

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  20. Amended

    house

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  21. Read 2nd time

    house

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  22. Placed on General State Calendar

    house

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  23. Considered in Calendars

    house

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  24. Committee report sent to Calendars

    house

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  25. Committee report distributed

    house

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  26. Comte report filed with Committee Coordinator

    house

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  27. Reported favorably w/o amendment(s)

    house

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  28. Considered in formal meeting

    house

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  29. Left pending in committee

    house

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  30. Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee

    house

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  31. Considered in public hearing

    house

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  32. Scheduled for public hearing on . . .

    house

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  33. Referred to State Affairs

    house

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  34. Read first time

    house

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  35. Received from the Senate

    house

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  36. Reported engrossed

    senate

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  37. Record vote

    senate

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  38. Passed

    senate

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  39. Read 3rd time

    senate

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  40. Three day rule suspended

    senate

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  41. Vote recorded in Journal

    senate

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  42. Passed to engrossment as amended

    senate

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  43. Amended

    senate

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  44. Amendment(s) offered

    senate

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  45. Read 2nd time

    senate

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  46. Rules suspended-Regular order of business

    senate

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  47. Co-author authorized

    senate

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  48. Placed on intent calendar

    senate

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  49. Committee report printed and distributed

    senate

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  50. Recommended for local & uncontested calendar

    senate

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  51. Reported favorably as substituted

    senate

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  52. Vote taken in committee

    senate

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  53. Considered in public hearing

    senate

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  54. Left pending in committee

    senate

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  55. Considered in public hearing

    senate

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  56. Scheduled for public hearing on . . .

    senate

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  57. Referred to Business & Commerce

    senate

    Official record
  58. Read first time

    senate

    Official record
  59. Filed

    senate

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  60. Received by the Secretary of the Senate

    senate

    Official record

Official bill text

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Related articles

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